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01. Openstack 패키지 설치

Opensack 설치

  1. 사전 사항

    1. OS : Rocky Linux 8.4 (RHEL / Centos 8계열)
    2. Openstack : Wallaby
  2. Component 구성정보

    1. Node list
      hostname
      public ip
      private ip
      Component rule
      openstack-dev1 172.10.10..41 192.168.20.11 control, compute
      openstack-dev2 172.10.10..42 192.168.20.12 compute
      openstack-dev3 172.10.10..43 192.168.20.13 network, storage
    2. Network Config
      1. public : extnet - br-ex - ens3f0 
      2. private : physnet1 - br-vlan - ens3f1
  3. Packstack 설치

    1. 언어셋 설정
      $ yum install glibc-langpack-en -y
       
      $ vi /etc/environment
      LANG=en_US.utf-8
      LC_ALL=en_US.utf-8
    2. NetworkManager / Firewall 중지
      $ dnf install network-scripts -y
      $ systemctl disable firewalld
      $ systemctl stop firewalld
      $ systemctl disable NetworkManager
      $ systemctl stop NetworkManager
      $ systemctl enable network --now
      $ systemctl start network
    3. 리포지터리 구성 후 패키지 설치
      $ dnf config-manager --enable powertools
      $ dnf install -y https://www.rdoproject.org/repos/rdo-release.el8.rpm
      $ dnf update -y
      $ dnf install -y openstack-packstack
    4. packstack 설치를 위한 설정파일 생성
      $ packstack --gen-answer-file=answer.txt
    5. Sample 파일- PW키는 임의로 {{ SET_PASS }} 으로 변환했음
      $ vi answer.txt
      [general]
       
      # Path to a public key to install on servers. If a usable key has not
      # been installed on the remote servers, the user is prompted for a
      # password and this key is installed so the password will not be
      # required again.
      CONFIG_SSH_KEY=/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
       
      # Default password to be used everywhere (overridden by passwords set
      # for individual services or users).
      CONFIG_DEFAULT_PASSWORD=
       
      # The amount of service workers/threads to use for each service.
      # Useful to tweak when you have memory constraints. Defaults to the
      # amount of cores on the system.
      CONFIG_SERVICE_WORKERS=%{::processorcount}
       
      # Specify 'y' to install MariaDB. ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_MARIADB_INSTALL=y
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Image Service (glance). ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_GLANCE_INSTALL=y
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Block Storage (cinder). ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_CINDER_INSTALL=y
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Shared File System (manila). ['y',
      # 'n']
      CONFIG_MANILA_INSTALL=n
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Compute (nova). ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_NOVA_INSTALL=y
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Networking (neutron) ['y']
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_INSTALL=y
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Dashboard (horizon). ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_HORIZON_INSTALL=y
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Object Storage (swift). ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_SWIFT_INSTALL=y
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Metering (ceilometer). Note this
      # will also automatically install gnocchi service and configures it as
      # the metrics backend. ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_CEILOMETER_INSTALL=n
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Telemetry Alarming (Aodh). Note
      # Aodh requires Ceilometer to be installed as well. ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_AODH_INSTALL=y
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Events Service (panko). ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_PANKO_INSTALL=n
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Data Processing (sahara). In case
      # of sahara installation packstack also installs heat.['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_SAHARA_INSTALL=n
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Orchestration (heat). ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_HEAT_INSTALL=y
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Container Infrastructure
      # Management Service (magnum). ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_MAGNUM_INSTALL=n
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Database (trove) ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_TROVE_INSTALL=n
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Bare Metal Provisioning (ironic).
      # ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_IRONIC_INSTALL=n
       
      # Specify 'y' to install the OpenStack Client packages (command-line
      # tools). An admin "rc" file will also be installed. ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_CLIENT_INSTALL=y
       
      # Comma-separated list of NTP servers. Leave plain if Packstack
      # should not install ntpd on instances.
      CONFIG_NTP_SERVERS= time.bora.net
       
      # Comma-separated list of servers to be excluded from the
      # installation. This is helpful if you are running Packstack a second
      # time with the same answer file and do not want Packstack to
      # overwrite these server's configurations. Leave empty if you do not
      # need to exclude any servers.
      EXCLUDE_SERVERS=
       
      # Specify 'y' if you want to run OpenStack services in debug mode;
      # otherwise, specify 'n'. ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_DEBUG_MODE=n
       
      # Server on which to install OpenStack services specific to the
      # controller role (for example, API servers or dashboard).
      CONFIG_CONTROLLER_HOST=172.10.10..41
       
      # List the servers on which to install the Compute service.
      CONFIG_COMPUTE_HOSTS=172.10.10..41,172.10.10..42
       
      # List of servers on which to install the network service such as
      # Compute networking (nova network) or OpenStack Networking (neutron).
      CONFIG_NETWORK_HOSTS=172.10.10..43
       
      # Specify 'y' if you want to use VMware vCenter as hypervisor and
      # storage; otherwise, specify 'n'. ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_VMWARE_BACKEND=n
       
      # Specify 'y' if you want to use unsupported parameters. This should
      # be used only if you know what you are doing. Issues caused by using
      # unsupported options will not be fixed before the next major release.
      # ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED=n
       
      # Specify 'y' if you want to use subnet addresses (in CIDR format)
      # instead of interface names in following options:
      # CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_BRIDGE_IFACES,
      # CONFIG_NEUTRON_LB_INTERFACE_MAPPINGS, CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_TUNNEL_IF.
      # This is useful for cases when interface names are not same on all
      # installation hosts.
      CONFIG_USE_SUBNETS=n
       
      # IP address of the VMware vCenter server.
      CONFIG_VCENTER_HOST=
       
      # User name for VMware vCenter server authentication.
      CONFIG_VCENTER_USER=
       
      # Password for VMware vCenter server authentication.
      CONFIG_VCENTER_PASSWORD=
       
      # Comma separated list of names of the VMware vCenter clusters. Note:
      # if multiple clusters are specified each one is mapped to one
      # compute, otherwise all computes are mapped to same cluster.
      CONFIG_VCENTER_CLUSTER_NAMES=
       
      # (Unsupported!) Server on which to install OpenStack services
      # specific to storage servers such as Image or Block Storage services.
      CONFIG_STORAGE_HOST=172.10.10..41
       
      # (Unsupported!) Server on which to install OpenStack services
      # specific to OpenStack Data Processing (sahara).
      CONFIG_SAHARA_HOST=172.10.10..41
       
      # Comma-separated list of URLs for any additional yum repositories,
      # to use for installation.
      CONFIG_REPO=
       
      # Specify 'y' to enable the RDO testing repository. ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_ENABLE_RDO_TESTING=n
       
      # To subscribe each server with Red Hat Subscription Manager, include
      # this with CONFIG_RH_PW.
      CONFIG_RH_USER=
       
      # To subscribe each server to receive updates from a Satellite
      # server, provide the URL of the Satellite server. You must also
      # provide a user name (CONFIG_SATELLITE_USERNAME) and password
      # (CONFIG_SATELLITE_PASSWORD) or an access key (CONFIG_SATELLITE_AKEY)
      # for authentication.
      CONFIG_SATELLITE_URL=
       
      # Specify a Satellite 6 Server to register to. If not specified,
      # Packstack will register the system to the Red Hat server. When this
      # option is specified, you also need to set the Satellite 6
      # organization (CONFIG_RH_SAT6_ORG) and an activation key
      # (CONFIG_RH_SAT6_KEY).
      CONFIG_RH_SAT6_SERVER=
       
      # To subscribe each server with Red Hat Subscription Manager, include
      # this with CONFIG_RH_USER.
      CONFIG_RH_PW=
       
      # Specify 'y' to enable RHEL optional repositories. ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_RH_OPTIONAL=y
       
      # HTTP proxy to use with Red Hat Subscription Manager.
      CONFIG_RH_PROXY=
       
      # Specify a Satellite 6 Server organization to use when registering
      # the system.
      CONFIG_RH_SAT6_ORG=
       
      # Specify a Satellite 6 Server activation key to use when registering
      # the system.
      CONFIG_RH_SAT6_KEY=
       
      # Port to use for Red Hat Subscription Manager's HTTP proxy.
      CONFIG_RH_PROXY_PORT=
       
      # User name to use for Red Hat Subscription Manager's HTTP proxy.
      CONFIG_RH_PROXY_USER=
       
      # Password to use for Red Hat Subscription Manager's HTTP proxy.
      CONFIG_RH_PROXY_PW=
       
      # User name to authenticate with the RHN Satellite server; if you
      # intend to use an access key for Satellite authentication, leave this
      # blank.
      CONFIG_SATELLITE_USER=
       
      # Password to authenticate with the RHN Satellite server; if you
      # intend to use an access key for Satellite authentication, leave this
      # blank.
      CONFIG_SATELLITE_PW=
       
      # Access key for the Satellite server; if you intend to use a user
      # name and password for Satellite authentication, leave this blank.
      CONFIG_SATELLITE_AKEY=
       
      # Certificate path or URL of the certificate authority to verify that
      # the connection with the Satellite server is secure. If you are not
      # using Satellite in your deployment, leave this blank.
      CONFIG_SATELLITE_CACERT=
       
      # Profile name that should be used as an identifier for the system in
      # RHN Satellite (if required).
      CONFIG_SATELLITE_PROFILE=
       
      # Comma-separated list of flags passed to the rhnreg_ks command.
      # Valid flags are: novirtinfo, norhnsd, nopackages ['novirtinfo',
      # 'norhnsd', 'nopackages']
      CONFIG_SATELLITE_FLAGS=
       
      # HTTP proxy to use when connecting to the RHN Satellite server (if
      # required).
      CONFIG_SATELLITE_PROXY=
       
      # User name to authenticate with the Satellite-server HTTP proxy.
      CONFIG_SATELLITE_PROXY_USER=
       
      # User password to authenticate with the Satellite-server HTTP proxy.
      CONFIG_SATELLITE_PROXY_PW=
       
      # Specify filepath for CA cert file. If CONFIG_SSL_CACERT_SELFSIGN is
      # set to 'n' it has to be preexisting file.
      CONFIG_SSL_CACERT_FILE=/etc/pki/tls/certs/selfcert.crt
       
      # Specify filepath for CA cert key file. If
      # CONFIG_SSL_CACERT_SELFSIGN is set to 'n' it has to be preexisting
      # file.
      CONFIG_SSL_CACERT_KEY_FILE=/etc/pki/tls/private/selfkey.key
       
      # Enter the path to use to store generated SSL certificates in.
      CONFIG_SSL_CERT_DIR=~/packstackca/
       
      # Specify 'y' if you want Packstack to pregenerate the CA
      # Certificate.
      CONFIG_SSL_CACERT_SELFSIGN=y
       
      # Enter the ssl certificates subject country.
      CONFIG_SSL_CERT_SUBJECT_C=--
       
      # Enter the ssl certificates subject state.
      CONFIG_SSL_CERT_SUBJECT_ST=State
       
      # Enter the ssl certificates subject location.
      CONFIG_SSL_CERT_SUBJECT_L=City
       
      # Enter the ssl certificates subject organization.
      CONFIG_SSL_CERT_SUBJECT_O=openstack
       
      # Enter the ssl certificates subject organizational unit.
      CONFIG_SSL_CERT_SUBJECT_OU=packstack
       
      # Enter the ssl certificates subject common name.
      CONFIG_SSL_CERT_SUBJECT_CN=openstack-dev1
       
      CONFIG_SSL_CERT_SUBJECT_MAIL=admin@openstack-dev1
       
      # Service to be used as the AMQP broker. Allowed values are: rabbitmq
      # ['rabbitmq']
      CONFIG_AMQP_BACKEND=rabbitmq
       
      # IP address of the server on which to install the AMQP service.
      CONFIG_AMQP_HOST=172.10.10..41
       
      # Specify 'y' to enable SSL for the AMQP service. ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_AMQP_ENABLE_SSL=n
       
      # Specify 'y' to enable authentication for the AMQP service. ['y',
      # 'n']
      CONFIG_AMQP_ENABLE_AUTH=n
       
      # Password for the NSS certificate database of the AMQP service.
      CONFIG_AMQP_NSS_CERT
      
      
      
      _PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # User for AMQP authentication.
      CONFIG_AMQP_AUTH_USER=amqp_user
       
      # Password for AMQP authentication.
      CONFIG_AMQP_AUTH_PASSWORD=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # IP address of the server on which to install MariaDB. If a MariaDB
      # installation was not specified in CONFIG_MARIADB_INSTALL, specify
      # the IP address of an existing database server (a MariaDB cluster can
      # also be specified).
      CONFIG_MARIADB_HOST=172.10.10..41
       
      # User name for the MariaDB administrative user.
      CONFIG_MARIADB_USER=root
       
      # Password for the MariaDB administrative user.
      CONFIG_MARIADB_PW= {{ SET_PASS }} 
       
      # Password to use for the Identity service (keystone) to access the
      # database.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_DB_PW= {{ SET_PASS }}  
       
      # Enter y if cron job to rotate Fernet tokens should be created.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_FERNET_TOKEN_ROTATE_ENABLE=True
       
      # Default region name to use when creating tenants in the Identity
      # service.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_REGION=RegionOne
       
      # Token to use for the Identity service API.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_ADMIN_TOKEN={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Email address for the Identity service 'admin' user.  Defaults to
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_ADMIN_EMAIL=root@localhost
       
      # User name for the Identity service 'admin' user.  Defaults to
      # 'admin'.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_ADMIN_USERNAME=admin
       
      # Password to use for the Identity service 'admin' user.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_ADMIN_PW={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Password to use for the Identity service 'demo' user.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_DEMO_PW={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Identity service API version string. ['v2.0', 'v3']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_API_VERSION=v3
       
      # Identity service token format (FERNET). Since Rocky, only FERNET is
      # supported. ['FERNET']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_TOKEN_FORMAT=FERNET
       
      # Type of Identity service backend (sql or ldap). ['sql', 'ldap']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_IDENTITY_BACKEND=sql
       
      # URL for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_URL=ldap://172.10.10..41
       
      # User DN for the Identity service LDAP backend.  Used to bind to the
      # LDAP server if the LDAP server does not allow anonymous
      # authentication.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_DN=
       
      # User DN password for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_PASSWORD=
       
      # Base suffix for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_SUFFIX=
       
      # Query scope for the Identity service LDAP backend. Use 'one' for
      # onelevel/singleLevel or 'sub' for subtree/wholeSubtree ('base' is
      # not actually used by the Identity service and is therefore
      # deprecated). ['base', 'one', 'sub']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_QUERY_SCOPE=one
       
      # Query page size for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_PAGE_SIZE=-1
       
      # User subtree for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_SUBTREE=
       
      # User query filter for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_FILTER=
       
      # User object class for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_OBJECTCLASS=
       
      # User ID attribute for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ID_ATTRIBUTE=
       
      # User name attribute for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_NAME_ATTRIBUTE=
       
      # User email address attribute for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_MAIL_ATTRIBUTE=
       
      # User-enabled attribute for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ENABLED_ATTRIBUTE=
       
      # Bit mask integer applied to user-enabled attribute for the Identity
      # service LDAP backend. Indicate the bit that the enabled value is
      # stored in if the LDAP server represents "enabled" as a bit on an
      # integer rather than a boolean. A value of "0" indicates the mask is
      # not used (default). If this is not set to "0", the typical value is
      # "2", typically used when
      # "CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ENABLED_ATTRIBUTE = userAccountControl".
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ENABLED_MASK=-1
       
      # Value of enabled attribute which indicates user is enabled for the
      # Identity service LDAP backend. This should match an appropriate
      # integer value if the LDAP server uses non-boolean (bitmask) values
      # to indicate whether a user is enabled or disabled. If this is not
      # set as 'y', the typical value is "512". This is typically used when
      # "CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ENABLED_ATTRIBUTE = userAccountControl".
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ENABLED_DEFAULT=TRUE
       
      # Specify 'y' if users are disabled (not enabled) in the Identity
      # service LDAP backend (inverts boolean-enalbed values).  Some LDAP
      # servers use a boolean lock attribute where "y" means an account is
      # disabled. Setting this to 'y' allows these lock attributes to be
      # used. This setting will have no effect if
      # "CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ENABLED_MASK" is in use. ['n', 'y']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ENABLED_INVERT=n
       
      # Comma-separated list of attributes stripped from LDAP user entry
      # upon update.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ATTRIBUTE_IGNORE=
       
      # Identity service LDAP attribute mapped to default_project_id for
      # users.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_DEFAULT_PROJECT_ID_ATTRIBUTE=
       
      # Specify 'y' if you want to be able to create Identity service users
      # through the Identity service interface; specify 'n' if you will
      # create directly in the LDAP backend. ['n', 'y']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ALLOW_CREATE=n
       
      # Specify 'y' if you want to be able to update Identity service users
      # through the Identity service interface; specify 'n' if you will
      # update directly in the LDAP backend. ['n', 'y']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ALLOW_UPDATE=n
       
      # Specify 'y' if you want to be able to delete Identity service users
      # through the Identity service interface; specify 'n' if you will
      # delete directly in the LDAP backend. ['n', 'y']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ALLOW_DELETE=n
       
      # Identity service LDAP attribute mapped to password.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_PASS_ATTRIBUTE=
       
      # DN of the group entry to hold enabled LDAP users when using enabled
      # emulation.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ENABLED_EMULATION_DN=
       
      # List of additional LDAP attributes for mapping additional attribute
      # mappings for users. The attribute-mapping format is
      # <ldap_attr>:<user_attr>, where ldap_attr is the attribute in the
      # LDAP entry and user_attr is the Identity API attribute.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USER_ADDITIONAL_ATTRIBUTE_MAPPING=
       
      # Group subtree for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_GROUP_SUBTREE=
       
      # Group query filter for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_GROUP_FILTER=
       
      # Group object class for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_GROUP_OBJECTCLASS=
       
      # Group ID attribute for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_GROUP_ID_ATTRIBUTE=
       
      # Group name attribute for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_GROUP_NAME_ATTRIBUTE=
       
      # Group member attribute for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_GROUP_MEMBER_ATTRIBUTE=
       
      # Group description attribute for the Identity service LDAP backend.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_GROUP_DESC_ATTRIBUTE=
       
      # Comma-separated list of attributes stripped from LDAP group entry
      # upon update.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_GROUP_ATTRIBUTE_IGNORE=
       
      # Specify 'y' if you want to be able to create Identity service
      # groups through the Identity service interface; specify 'n' if you
      # will create directly in the LDAP backend. ['n', 'y']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_GROUP_ALLOW_CREATE=n
       
      # Specify 'y' if you want to be able to update Identity service
      # groups through the Identity service interface; specify 'n' if you
      # will update directly in the LDAP backend. ['n', 'y']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_GROUP_ALLOW_UPDATE=n
       
      # Specify 'y' if you want to be able to delete Identity service
      # groups through the Identity service interface; specify 'n' if you
      # will delete directly in the LDAP backend. ['n', 'y']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_GROUP_ALLOW_DELETE=n
       
      # List of additional LDAP attributes used for mapping additional
      # attribute mappings for groups. The attribute=mapping format is
      # <ldap_attr>:<group_attr>, where ldap_attr is the attribute in the
      # LDAP entry and group_attr is the Identity API attribute.
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_GROUP_ADDITIONAL_ATTRIBUTE_MAPPING=
       
      # Specify 'y' if the Identity service LDAP backend should use TLS.
      # ['n', 'y']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_USE_TLS=n
       
      # CA certificate directory for Identity service LDAP backend (if TLS
      # is used).
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_TLS_CACERTDIR=
       
      # CA certificate file for Identity service LDAP backend (if TLS is
      # used).
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_TLS_CACERTFILE=
       
      # Certificate-checking strictness level for Identity service LDAP
      # backend; valid options are: never, allow, demand. ['never', 'allow',
      # 'demand']
      CONFIG_KEYSTONE_LDAP_TLS_REQ_CERT=demand
       
      # Password to use for the Image service (glance) to access the
      # database.
      CONFIG_GLANCE_DB_PW={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Password to use for the Image service to authenticate with the
      # Identity service.
      CONFIG_GLANCE_KS_PW={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Storage backend for the Image service (controls how the Image
      # service stores disk images). Valid options are: file or swift
      # (Object Storage). The Object Storage service must be enabled to use
      # it as a working backend; otherwise, Packstack falls back to 'file'.
      # ['file', 'swift']
      CONFIG_GLANCE_BACKEND=file
       
      # Password to use for the Block Storage service (cinder) to access
      # the database.
      CONFIG_CINDER_DB_PW={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Enter y if cron job for removing soft deleted DB rows should be
      # created.
      CONFIG_CINDER_DB_PURGE_ENABLE=True
       
      # Password to use for the Block Storage service to authenticate with
      # the Identity service.
      CONFIG_CINDER_KS_PW={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Storage backend to use for the Block Storage service; valid options
      # are: lvm, gluster, nfs, vmdk, netapp, solidfire. ['lvm', 'gluster',
      # 'nfs', 'vmdk', 'netapp', 'solidfire']
      CONFIG_CINDER_BACKEND=nfs
       
      # Specify 'y' to create the Block Storage volumes group. That is,
      # Packstack creates a raw disk image in /var/lib/cinder, and mounts it
      # using a loopback device. This should only be used for testing on a
      # proof-of-concept installation of the Block Storage service (a file-
      # backed volume group is not suitable for production usage). ['y',
      # 'n']
      CONFIG_CINDER_VOLUMES_CREATE=y
       
      # Specify a custom name for the lvm cinder volume group
      CONFIG_CINDER_VOLUME_NAME=cinder-volumes
       
      # Size of Block Storage volumes group. Actual volume size will be
      # extended with 3% more space for VG metadata. Remember that the size
      # of the volume group will restrict the amount of disk space that you
      # can expose to Compute instances, and that the specified amount must
      # be available on the device used for /var/lib/cinder.
      CONFIG_CINDER_VOLUMES_SIZE=20G
       
      # A single or comma-separated list of Red Hat Storage (gluster)
      # volume shares to mount. Example: 'ip-address:/vol-name', 'domain
      # :/vol-name'
      CONFIG_CINDER_GLUSTER_MOUNTS=
       
      # A single or comma-separated list of NFS exports to mount. Example:
      # 'ip-address:/export-name'
      CONFIG_CINDER_NFS_MOUNTS=192.168.20.13:/data
       
      # Administrative user account name used to access the NetApp storage
      # system or proxy server.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_LOGIN=
       
      # Password for the NetApp administrative user account specified in
      # the CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_LOGIN parameter.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_PASSWORD=
       
      # Hostname (or IP address) for the NetApp storage system or proxy
      # server.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_HOSTNAME=
       
      # The TCP port to use for communication with the storage system or
      # proxy. If not specified, Data ONTAP drivers will use 80 for HTTP and
      # 443 for HTTPS; E-Series will use 8080 for HTTP and 8443 for HTTPS.
      # Defaults to 80.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_SERVER_PORT=80
       
      # Storage family type used on the NetApp storage system; valid
      # options are ontap_7mode for using Data ONTAP operating in 7-Mode,
      # ontap_cluster for using clustered Data ONTAP, or E-Series for NetApp
      # E-Series. Defaults to ontap_cluster. ['ontap_7mode',
      # 'ontap_cluster', 'eseries']
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_STORAGE_FAMILY=ontap_cluster
       
      # The transport protocol used when communicating with the NetApp
      # storage system or proxy server. Valid values are http or https.
      # Defaults to 'http'. ['http', 'https']
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=http
       
      # Storage protocol to be used on the data path with the NetApp
      # storage system; valid options are iscsi, fc, nfs. Defaults to nfs.
      # ['iscsi', 'fc', 'nfs']
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_STORAGE_PROTOCOL=nfs
       
      # Quantity to be multiplied by the requested volume size to ensure
      # enough space is available on the virtual storage server (Vserver) to
      # fulfill the volume creation request.  Defaults to 1.0.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_SIZE_MULTIPLIER=1.0
       
      # Time period (in minutes) that is allowed to elapse after the image
      # is last accessed, before it is deleted from the NFS image cache.
      # When a cache-cleaning cycle begins, images in the cache that have
      # not been accessed in the last M minutes, where M is the value of
      # this parameter, are deleted from the cache to create free space on
      # the NFS share. Defaults to 720.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_EXPIRY_THRES_MINUTES=720
       
      # If the percentage of available space for an NFS share has dropped
      # below the value specified by this parameter, the NFS image cache is
      # cleaned.  Defaults to 20.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_THRES_AVL_SIZE_PERC_START=20
       
      # When the percentage of available space on an NFS share has reached
      # the percentage specified by this parameter, the driver stops
      # clearing files from the NFS image cache that have not been accessed
      # in the last M minutes, where M is the value of the
      # CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_EXPIRY_THRES_MINUTES parameter. Defaults to 60.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_THRES_AVL_SIZE_PERC_STOP=60
       
      # Single or comma-separated list of NetApp NFS shares for Block
      # Storage to use.  Format: ip-address:/export-name. Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_NFS_SHARES=
       
      # File with the list of available NFS shares.   Defaults to
      # '/etc/cinder/shares.conf'.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_NFS_SHARES_CONFIG=/etc/cinder/shares.conf
       
      # This parameter is only utilized when the storage protocol is
      # configured to use iSCSI or FC. This parameter is used to restrict
      # provisioning to the specified controller volumes. Specify the value
      # of this parameter to be a comma separated list of NetApp controller
      # volume names to be used for provisioning. Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_VOLUME_LIST=
       
      # The vFiler unit on which provisioning of block storage volumes will
      # be done. This parameter is only used by the driver when connecting
      # to an instance with a storage family of Data ONTAP operating in
      # 7-Mode Only use this parameter when utilizing the MultiStore feature
      # on the NetApp storage system. Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_VFILER=
       
      # The name of the config.conf stanza for a Data ONTAP (7-mode) HA
      # partner.  This option is only used by the driver when connecting to
      # an instance with a storage family of Data ONTAP operating in 7-Mode,
      # and it is required if the storage protocol selected is FC. Defaults
      # to ''.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_PARTNER_BACKEND_NAME=
       
      # This option specifies the virtual storage server (Vserver) name on
      # the storage cluster on which provisioning of block storage volumes
      # should occur. Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_VSERVER=
       
      # Restricts provisioning to the specified controllers. Value must be
      # a comma-separated list of controller hostnames or IP addresses to be
      # used for provisioning. This option is only utilized when the storage
      # family is configured to use E-Series. Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_CONTROLLER_IPS=
       
      # Password for the NetApp E-Series storage array. Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_SA_PASSWORD=
       
      # This option is used to define how the controllers in the E-Series
      # storage array will work with the particular operating system on the
      # hosts that are connected to it. Defaults to 'linux_dm_mp'
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_ESERIES_HOST_TYPE=linux_dm_mp
       
      # Path to the NetApp E-Series proxy application on a proxy server.
      # The value is combined with the value of the
      # CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_TRANSPORT_TYPE, CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_HOSTNAME,
      # and CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_HOSTNAME options to create the URL used by
      # the driver to connect to the proxy application. Defaults to
      # '/devmgr/v2'.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_WEBSERVICE_PATH=/devmgr/v2
       
      # Restricts provisioning to the specified storage pools. Only dynamic
      # disk pools are currently supported. The value must be a comma-
      # separated list of disk pool names to be used for provisioning.
      # Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_CINDER_NETAPP_STORAGE_POOLS=
       
      # Cluster admin account name used to access the SolidFire storage
      # system.
      CONFIG_CINDER_SOLIDFIRE_LOGIN=
       
      # Password for the SolidFire cluster admin user account specified in
      # the CONFIG_CINDER_SOLIDFIRE_LOGIN parameter.
      CONFIG_CINDER_SOLIDFIRE_PASSWORD=
       
      # Hostname (or IP address) for the SolidFire storage system's MVIP.
      CONFIG_CINDER_SOLIDFIRE_HOSTNAME=
       
      # Password to use for OpenStack Bare Metal Provisioning (ironic) to
      # access the database.
      CONFIG_IRONIC_DB_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Password to use for OpenStack Bare Metal Provisioning to
      # authenticate with the Identity service.
      CONFIG_IRONIC_KS_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Enter y if cron job for removing soft deleted DB rows should be
      # created.
      CONFIG_NOVA_DB_PURGE_ENABLE=True
       
      # Password to use for the Compute service (nova) to access the
      # database.
      CONFIG_NOVA_DB_PW=c09650d78c1b45db
       
      # Password to use for the Compute service to authenticate with the
      # Identity service.
      CONFIG_NOVA_KS_PW=96fa26e1400749c6
       
      # Whether or not Packstack should manage a default initial set of
      # Nova flavors. Defaults to 'y'.
      CONFIG_NOVA_MANAGE_FLAVORS=y
       
      # Overcommitment ratio for virtual to physical CPUs. Specify 1.0 to
      # disable CPU overcommitment.
      CONFIG_NOVA_SCHED_CPU_ALLOC_RATIO=16.0
       
      # Overcommitment ratio for virtual to physical RAM. Specify 1.0 to
      # disable RAM overcommitment.
      CONFIG_NOVA_SCHED_RAM_ALLOC_RATIO=1.5
       
      # Protocol used for instance migration. Valid options are: ssh and
      # tcp. Note that the tcp protocol is not encrypted, so it is insecure.
      # ['ssh', 'tcp']
      CONFIG_NOVA_COMPUTE_MIGRATE_PROTOCOL=ssh
       
      # PEM encoded certificate to be used for ssl on the https server,
      # leave blank if one should be generated, this certificate should not
      # require a passphrase. If CONFIG_HORIZON_SSL is set to 'n' this
      # parameter is ignored.
      CONFIG_VNC_SSL_CERT=
       
      # SSL keyfile corresponding to the certificate if one was entered. If
      # CONFIG_HORIZON_SSL is set to 'n' this parameter is ignored.
      CONFIG_VNC_SSL_KEY=
       
      # Enter the PCI passthrough array of hash in JSON style for
      # controller eg. [{"vendor_id":"1234", "product_id":"5678",
      # "name":"default"}, {...}]
      CONFIG_NOVA_PCI_ALIAS=
       
      # Enter the PCI passthrough whitelist array of hash in JSON style for
      # controller eg. [{"vendor_id":"1234", "product_id":"5678",
      # "name':"default"}, {...}]
      CONFIG_NOVA_PCI_PASSTHROUGH_WHITELIST=
       
      # The hypervisor driver to use with Nova. Can be either 'qemu' or
      # 'kvm'. Defaults to 'qemu' on virtual machines and 'kvm' on bare
      # metal hardware. For nested KVM set it explicitly to 'kvm'.
      CONFIG_NOVA_LIBVIRT_VIRT_TYPE=%{::default_hypervisor}
       
      # Password to use for OpenStack Networking (neutron) to authenticate
      # with the Identity service.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_KS_PW={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # The password to use for OpenStack Networking to access the
      # database.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_DB_PW={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # The name of the Open vSwitch bridge (or empty for linuxbridge) for
      # the OpenStack Networking L3 agent to use for external  traffic.
      # Specify 'provider' if you intend to use a provider network to handle
      # external traffic.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_L3_EXT_BRIDGE=br-ex
       
      # Password for the OpenStack Networking metadata agent.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_METADATA_PW={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Specify 'y' to install OpenStack Networking's L3 Metering agent
      # ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_METERING_AGENT_INSTALL=y
       
      # Specify 'y' to configure OpenStack Networking's Firewall-
      # as-a-Service (FWaaS). ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_FWAAS=n
       
      # Specify 'y' to configure OpenStack Networking's VPN-as-a-Service
      # (VPNaaS). ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_VPNAAS=n
       
      # Comma-separated list of network-type driver entry points to be
      # loaded from the neutron.ml2.type_drivers namespace. ['local',
      # 'flat', 'vlan', 'gre', 'vxlan', 'geneve']
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_TYPE_DRIVERS=geneve,flat,vxlan,vlan
       
      # Comma-separated, ordered list of network types to allocate as
      # tenant networks. The 'local' value is only useful for single-box
      # testing and provides no connectivity between hosts. ['local',
      # 'vlan', 'gre', 'vxlan', 'geneve']
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_TENANT_NETWORK_TYPES=geneve,vxlan
       
      # Comma-separated ordered list of networking mechanism driver entry
      # points to be loaded from the neutron.ml2.mechanism_drivers
      # namespace. ['logger', 'test', 'linuxbridge', 'openvswitch',
      # 'hyperv', 'ncs', 'arista', 'cisco_nexus', 'mlnx', 'l2population',
      # 'sriovnicswitch', 'ovn']
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_MECHANISM_DRIVERS=openvswitch
       
      # Comma-separated list of physical_network names with which flat
      # networks can be created. Use * to allow flat networks with arbitrary
      # physical_network names.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_FLAT_NETWORKS=*
       
      # Comma-separated list of <physical_network>:<vlan_min>:<vlan_max> or
      # <physical_network> specifying physical_network names usable for VLAN
      # provider and tenant networks, as well as ranges of VLAN tags on each
      # available for allocation to tenant networks.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_VLAN_RANGES=
       
      # Comma-separated list of <tun_min>:<tun_max> tuples enumerating
      # ranges of GRE tunnel IDs that are available for tenant-network
      # allocation. A tuple must be an array with tun_max +1 - tun_min >
      # 1000000.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_TUNNEL_ID_RANGES=
       
      # Comma-separated list of addresses for VXLAN multicast group. If
      # left empty, disables VXLAN from sending allocate broadcast traffic
      # (disables multicast VXLAN mode). Should be a Multicast IP (v4 or v6)
      # address.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_VXLAN_GROUP=
       
      # Comma-separated list of <vni_min>:<vni_max> tuples enumerating
      # ranges of VXLAN VNI IDs that are available for tenant network
      # allocation. Minimum value is 0 and maximum value is 16777215.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_VNI_RANGES=10:100
       
      # Name of the L2 agent to be used with OpenStack Networking.
      # ['linuxbridge', 'openvswitch', 'ovn']
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_L2_AGENT=openvswitch
       
      # Comma-separated list of interface mappings for the OpenStack
      # Networking ML2 SRIOV agent. Each tuple in the list must be in the
      # format <physical_network>:<net_interface>. Example:
      # physnet1:eth1,physnet2:eth2,physnet3:eth3.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_SRIOV_INTERFACE_MAPPINGS=
       
      # Comma-separated list of interface mappings for the OpenStack
      # Networking linuxbridge plugin. Each tuple in the list must be in the
      # format <physical_network>:<net_interface>. Example:
      # physnet1:eth1,physnet2:eth2,physnet3:eth3.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_LB_INTERFACE_MAPPINGS=
       
      # Comma-separated list of bridge mappings for the OpenStack
      # Networking Open vSwitch plugin. Each tuple in the list must be in
      # the format <physical_network>:<ovs_bridge>. Example: physnet1:br-
      # eth1,physnet2:br-eth2,physnet3:br-eth3
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_BRIDGE_MAPPINGS=extnet:br-ex,physnet1:br-vlan
       
      # Comma-separated list of colon-separated Open vSwitch
      # <bridge>:<interface> pairs. The interface will be added to the
      # associated bridge. If you desire the bridge to be persistent a value
      # must be added to this directive, also
      # CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_BRIDGE_MAPPINGS must be set in order to create
      # the proper port. This can be achieved from the command line by
      # issuing the following command: packstack --allinone --os-neutron-
      # ovs-bridge-mappings=ext-net:br-ex --os-neutron-ovs-bridge-interfaces
      # =br-ex:eth0
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_BRIDGE_IFACES=br-ex:ens3f0,br-vlan:ens3f1
       
      # Comma-separated list of Open vSwitch bridges that must be created
      # and connected to interfaces in compute nodes when flat or vlan type
      # drivers are enabled. These bridges must exist in
      # CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_BRIDGE_MAPPINGS and
      # CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_BRIDGE_IFACES. Example: --os-neutron-ovs-bridges-
      # compute=br-vlan --os-neutron-ovs-bridge-mappings="extnet:br-
      # ex,physnet1:br-vlan" --os-neutron-ovs-bridge-interfaces="br-ex:eth1
      # ,br-vlan:eth2"
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_BRIDGES_COMPUTE=br-vlan
       
      # Name of physical network used for external network when enabling
      # CONFIG_PROVISION_DEMO. Name must be one of the included in
      # CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_BRIDGE_MAPPINGS. Example: --os-neutron-ovs-
      # bridge-mappings="extnet:br-ex,physnet1:br-vlan" --os-neutron-ovs-
      # bridge-interfaces="br-ex:eth1,br-vlan:eth2" --os-neutron-ovs-
      # external-physnet="extnet"
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_EXTERNAL_PHYSNET=extnet
       
      # Interface for the Open vSwitch tunnel. Packstack overrides the IP
      # address used for tunnels on this hypervisor to the IP found on the
      # specified interface (for example, eth1).
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_TUNNEL_IF=
       
      # Comma-separated list of subnets (for example,
      # 192.168.10.0/24,192.168.11.0/24) used for sending tunneling packets.
      # This is used to configure IP filtering to accept tunneling packets
      # from these subnets instead of specific IP addresses of peer nodes.
      # This is useful when you add existing nodes to EXCLUDE_SERVERS
      # because, in this case, packstack cannot modify the IP filtering of
      # the existing nodes.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_TUNNEL_SUBNETS=
       
      # VXLAN UDP port.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_VXLAN_UDP_PORT=4789
       
      # Comma-separated list of bridge mappings for the OpenStack
      # Networking Open Virtual Network plugin. Each tuple in the list must
      # be in the format <physical_network>:<ovs_bridge>. Example: physnet1
      # :br-eth1,physnet2:br-eth2,physnet3:br-eth3
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVN_BRIDGE_MAPPINGS=extnet:br-ex
       
      # Comma-separated list of colon-separated Open vSwitch
      # <bridge>:<interface> pairs. The interface will be added to the
      # associated bridge. If you desire the bridge to be persistent a value
      # must be added to this directive, also
      # CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVN_BRIDGE_MAPPINGS must be set in order to create
      # the proper port. This can be achieved from the command line by
      # issuing the following command: packstack --allinone --os-neutron-
      # ovn-bridge-mappings=ext-net:br-ex --os-neutron-ovn-bridge-interfaces
      # =br-ex:eth0
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVN_BRIDGE_IFACES=
       
      # Comma-separated list of Open vSwitch bridges that must be created
      # and connected to interfaces in compute nodes when flat or vlan type
      # drivers are enabled. These bridges must exist in
      # CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVN_BRIDGE_MAPPINGS and
      # CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVN_BRIDGE_IFACES. Example: --os-neutron-ovn-bridges-
      # compute=br-vlan --os-neutron-ovn-bridge-mappings="extnet:br-
      # ex,physnet1:br-vlan" --os-neutron-ovn-bridge-interfaces="br-ex:eth1
      # ,br-vlan:eth2"
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVN_BRIDGES_COMPUTE=
       
      # Name of physical network used for external network when enabling
      # CONFIG_PROVISION_DEMO. Name must be one of the included in
      # CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVN_BRIDGE_MAPPINGS. Example: --os-neutron-ovn-
      # bridge-mappings="extnet:br-ex,physnet1:br-vlan" --os-neutron-ovn-
      # bridge-interfaces="br-ex:eth1,br-vlan:eth2" --os-neutron-ovn-
      # external-physnet="extnet"
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVN_EXTERNAL_PHYSNET=extnet
       
      # Interface for the Open vSwitch tunnel. Packstack overrides the IP
      # address used for tunnels on this hypervisor to the IP found on the
      # specified interface (for example, eth1).
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVN_TUNNEL_IF=
       
      # Comma-separated list of subnets (for example,
      # 192.168.10.0/24,192.168.11.0/24) used for sending tunneling packets.
      # This is used to configure IP filtering to accept tunneling packets
      # from these subnets instead of specific IP addresses of peer nodes.
      # This is useful when you add existing nodes to EXCLUDE_SERVERS
      # because, in this case, packstack cannot modify the IP filtering of
      # the existing nodes.
      CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVN_TUNNEL_SUBNETS=
       
      # Password to use for the OpenStack File Share service (manila) to
      # access the database.
      CONFIG_MANILA_DB_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Password to use for the OpenStack File Share service (manila) to
      # authenticate with the Identity service.
      CONFIG_MANILA_KS_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Backend for the OpenStack File Share service (manila); valid
      # options are: generic, netapp, glusternative, or glusternfs.
      # ['generic', 'netapp', 'glusternative', 'glusternfs']
      CONFIG_MANILA_BACKEND=generic
       
      # Denotes whether the driver should handle the responsibility of
      # managing share servers. This must be set to false if the driver is
      # to operate without managing share servers. Defaults to 'false'
      # ['true', 'false']
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_DRV_HANDLES_SHARE_SERVERS=false
       
      # The transport protocol used when communicating with the storage
      # system or proxy server. Valid values are 'http' and 'https'.
      # Defaults to 'https'. ['https', 'http']
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_TRANSPORT_TYPE=https
       
      # Administrative user account name used to access the NetApp storage
      # system.  Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_LOGIN=admin
       
      # Password for the NetApp administrative user account specified in
      # the CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_LOGIN parameter. Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_PASSWORD=
       
      # Hostname (or IP address) for the NetApp storage system or proxy
      # server. Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_SERVER_HOSTNAME=
       
      # The storage family type used on the storage system; valid values
      # are ontap_cluster for clustered Data ONTAP. Defaults to
      # 'ontap_cluster'. ['ontap_cluster']
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_STORAGE_FAMILY=ontap_cluster
       
      # The TCP port to use for communication with the storage system or
      # proxy server. If not specified, Data ONTAP drivers will use 80 for
      # HTTP and 443 for HTTPS. Defaults to '443'.
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_SERVER_PORT=443
       
      # Pattern for searching available aggregates for NetApp provisioning.
      # Defaults to '(.*)'.
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_AGGREGATE_NAME_SEARCH_PATTERN=(.*)
       
      # Name of aggregate on which to create the NetApp root volume. This
      # option only applies when the option
      # CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_DRV_HANDLES_SHARE_SERVERS is set to True.
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_ROOT_VOLUME_AGGREGATE=
       
      # NetApp root volume name. Defaults to 'root'.
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_ROOT_VOLUME_NAME=root
       
      # This option specifies the storage virtual machine (previously
      # called a Vserver) name on the storage cluster on which provisioning
      # of shared file systems should occur. This option only applies when
      # the option driver_handles_share_servers is set to False. Defaults to
      # ''.
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETAPP_VSERVER=
       
      # Denotes whether the driver should handle the responsibility of
      # managing share servers. This must be set to false if the driver is
      # to operate without managing share servers. Defaults to 'true'.
      # ['true', 'false']
      CONFIG_MANILA_GENERIC_DRV_HANDLES_SHARE_SERVERS=true
       
      # Volume name template for Manila service. Defaults to 'manila-
      # share-%s'.
      CONFIG_MANILA_GENERIC_VOLUME_NAME_TEMPLATE=manila-share-%s
       
      # Share mount path for Manila service. Defaults to '/shares'.
      CONFIG_MANILA_GENERIC_SHARE_MOUNT_PATH=/shares
       
      # Location of disk image for Manila service instance. Defaults to '
      CONFIG_MANILA_SERVICE_IMAGE_LOCATION=https://www.dropbox.com/s/vi5oeh10q1qkckh/ubuntu_1204_nfs_cifs.qcow2
       
      # User in Manila service instance.
      CONFIG_MANILA_SERVICE_INSTANCE_USER=ubuntu
       
      # Password to service instance user.
      CONFIG_MANILA_SERVICE_INSTANCE_PASSWORD=ubuntu
       
      # Type of networking that the backend will use. A more detailed
      # description of each option is available in the Manila docs. Defaults
      # to 'neutron'. ['neutron', 'nova-network', 'standalone']
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETWORK_TYPE=neutron
       
      # Gateway IPv4 address that should be used. Required. Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETWORK_STANDALONE_GATEWAY=
       
      # Network mask that will be used. Can be either decimal like '24' or
      # binary like '255.255.255.0'. Required. Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETWORK_STANDALONE_NETMASK=
       
      # Set it if network has segmentation (VLAN, VXLAN, etc). It will be
      # assigned to share-network and share drivers will be able to use this
      # for network interfaces within provisioned share servers. Optional.
      # Example: 1001. Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETWORK_STANDALONE_SEG_ID=
       
      # Can be IP address, range of IP addresses or list of addresses or
      # ranges. Contains addresses from IP network that are allowed to be
      # used. If empty, then will be assumed that all host addresses from
      # network can be used. Optional. Examples: 10.0.0.10 or
      # 10.0.0.10-10.0.0.20 or
      # 10.0.0.10-10.0.0.20,10.0.0.30-10.0.0.40,10.0.0.50. Defaults to ''.
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETWORK_STANDALONE_IP_RANGE=
       
      # IP version of network. Optional. Defaults to '4'. ['4', '6']
      CONFIG_MANILA_NETWORK_STANDALONE_IP_VERSION=4
       
      # List of GlusterFS servers that can be used to create shares. Each
      # GlusterFS server should be of the form [remoteuser@]<volserver>, and
      # they are assumed to belong to distinct Gluster clusters.
      CONFIG_MANILA_GLUSTERFS_SERVERS=
       
      # Path of Manila host's private SSH key file.
      CONFIG_MANILA_GLUSTERFS_NATIVE_PATH_TO_PRIVATE_KEY=
       
      # Regular expression template used to filter GlusterFS volumes for
      # share creation. The regex template can optionally (ie. with support
      # of the GlusterFS backend) contain the #{size} parameter which
      # matches an integer (sequence of digits) in which case the value
      # shall be intepreted as size of the volume in GB. Examples: "manila-
      # share-volume-d+$", "manila-share-volume-#{size}G-d+$"; with matching
      # volume names, respectively: "manila-share-volume-12", "manila-share-
      # volume-3G-13". In latter example, the number that matches "#{size}",
      # that is, 3, is an indication that the size of volume is 3G.
      CONFIG_MANILA_GLUSTERFS_VOLUME_PATTERN=
       
      # Specifies the GlusterFS volume to be mounted on the Manila host.
      # For e.g: [remoteuser@]<volserver>:/<volid>
      CONFIG_MANILA_GLUSTERFS_TARGET=
       
      # Base directory containing mount points for Gluster volumes.
      CONFIG_MANILA_GLUSTERFS_MOUNT_POINT_BASE=
       
      # Type of NFS server that mediate access to the Gluster volumes
      # (Gluster or Ganesha).
      CONFIG_MANILA_GLUSTERFS_NFS_SERVER_TYPE=gluster
       
      # Path of Manila host's private SSH key file.
      CONFIG_MANILA_GLUSTERFS_PATH_TO_PRIVATE_KEY=
       
      # Remote Ganesha server node's IP address.
      CONFIG_MANILA_GLUSTERFS_GANESHA_SERVER_IP=
       
      # Specify 'y' to set up Horizon communication over https. ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_HORIZON_SSL=n
       
      # Secret key to use for Horizon Secret Encryption Key.
      CONFIG_HORIZON_SECRET_KEY=0275c625ea7d401fa655bbc49c4ef0fb
       
      # PEM-encoded certificate to be used for SSL connections on the https
      # server. To generate a certificate, leave blank.
      CONFIG_HORIZON_SSL_CERT=
       
      # SSL keyfile corresponding to the certificate if one was specified.
      # The certificate should not require a passphrase.
      CONFIG_HORIZON_SSL_KEY=
       
      CONFIG_HORIZON_SSL_CACERT=
       
      # Password to use for the Object Storage service to authenticate with
      # the Identity service.
      CONFIG_SWIFT_KS_PW={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Comma-separated list of devices to use as storage device for Object
      # Storage. Each entry must take the format /path/to/dev (for example,
      # specifying /dev/vdb installs /dev/vdb as the Object Storage storage
      # device; Packstack does not create the filesystem, you must do this
      # first). If left empty, Packstack creates a loopback device for test
      # setup.
      CONFIG_SWIFT_STORAGES=
       
      # Number of Object Storage storage zones; this number MUST be no
      # larger than the number of configured storage devices.
      CONFIG_SWIFT_STORAGE_ZONES=1
       
      # Number of Object Storage storage replicas; this number MUST be no
      # larger than the number of configured storage zones.
      CONFIG_SWIFT_STORAGE_REPLICAS=1
       
      # File system type for storage nodes. ['xfs', 'ext4']
      CONFIG_SWIFT_STORAGE_FSTYPE=ext4
       
      # Custom seed number to use for swift_hash_path_suffix in
      # /etc/swift/swift.conf. If you do not provide a value, a seed number
      # is automatically generated.
      CONFIG_SWIFT_HASH=b0bd07663dff4aa6
       
      # Size of the Object Storage loopback file storage device.
      CONFIG_SWIFT_STORAGE_SIZE=2G
       
      # Password used by Orchestration service user to authenticate against
      # the database.
      CONFIG_HEAT_DB_PW={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Encryption key to use for authentication in the Orchestration
      # database (16, 24, or 32 chars).
      CONFIG_HEAT_AUTH_ENC_KEY={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Password to use for the Orchestration service to authenticate with
      # the Identity service.
      CONFIG_HEAT_KS_PW={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Specify 'y' to install the Orchestration CloudFormation API. ['y',
      # 'n']
      CONFIG_HEAT_CFN_INSTALL=y
       
      # Name of the Identity domain for Orchestration.
      CONFIG_HEAT_DOMAIN=heat
       
      # Name of the Identity domain administrative user for Orchestration.
      CONFIG_HEAT_DOMAIN_ADMIN=heat_admin
       
      # Password for the Identity domain administrative user for
      # Orchestration.
      CONFIG_HEAT_DOMAIN_PASSWORD=3da8995d89de4321
       
      # Specify 'y' to provision for demo usage and testing. ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_PROVISION_DEMO=n
       
      # Specify 'y' to configure the OpenStack Integration Test Suite
      # (tempest) for testing. The test suite requires OpenStack Networking
      # to be installed. ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST=n
       
      # CIDR network address for the floating IP subnet.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_DEMO_FLOATRANGE=172.24.4.0/24
       
      # Allocation pools in the floating IP subnet.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_DEMO_ALLOCATION_POOLS=[]
       
      # The name to be assigned to the demo image in Glance (default
      # "cirros").
      CONFIG_PROVISION_IMAGE_NAME=cirros
       
      # A URL or local file location for an image to download and provision
      # in Glance (defaults to a URL for a recent "cirros" image).
      CONFIG_PROVISION_IMAGE_URL=https://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.5/cirros-0.3.5-x86_64-disk.img
       
      # Format for the demo image (default "qcow2").
      CONFIG_PROVISION_IMAGE_FORMAT=qcow2
       
      # Properties of the demo image (none by default).
      CONFIG_PROVISION_IMAGE_PROPERTIES=
       
      # User to use when connecting to instances booted from the demo
      # image.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_IMAGE_SSH_USER=cirros
       
      # Name of the uec image created in Glance used in tempest tests
      # (default "cirros-uec").
      CONFIG_PROVISION_UEC_IMAGE_NAME=cirros-uec
       
      # URL of the kernel image copied to Glance image for uec image
      # (defaults to a URL for a recent "cirros" uec image).
      CONFIG_PROVISION_UEC_IMAGE_KERNEL_URL=https://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.5/cirros-0.3.5-x86_64-kernel
       
      # URL of the ramdisk image copied to Glance image for uec image
      # (defaults to a URL for a recent "cirros" uec image).
      CONFIG_PROVISION_UEC_IMAGE_RAMDISK_URL=https://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.5/cirros-0.3.5-x86_64-initramfs
       
      # URL of the disk image copied to Glance image for uec image
      # (defaults to a URL for a recent "cirros" uec image).
      CONFIG_PROVISION_UEC_IMAGE_DISK_URL=https://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.5/cirros-0.3.5-x86_64-disk.img
       
      CONFIG_TEMPEST_HOST=
       
      # Name of the Integration Test Suite provisioning user. If you do not
      # provide a user name, Tempest is configured in a standalone mode.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_USER=
       
      # Password to use for the Integration Test Suite provisioning user.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_USER_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # CIDR network address for the floating IP subnet.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_FLOATRANGE=172.24.4.0/24
       
      # Primary flavor name to use in Tempest.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_FLAVOR_NAME=m1.nano
       
      # Primary flavor's disk quota in Gb.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_FLAVOR_DISK=1
       
      # Primary flavor's ram in Mb.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_FLAVOR_RAM=128
       
      # Primary flavor's vcpus number.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_FLAVOR_VCPUS=1
       
      # Alternative flavor name to use in Tempest.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_FLAVOR_ALT_NAME=m1.micro
       
      # Alternative flavor's disk quota in Gb.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_FLAVOR_ALT_DISK=1
       
      # Alternative flavor's ram in Mb.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_FLAVOR_ALT_RAM=128
       
      # Alternative flavor's vcpus number.
      CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_FLAVOR_ALT_VCPUS=1
       
      # Specify 'y' to run Tempest smoke test as last step of installation.
      CONFIG_RUN_TEMPEST=n
       
      # Test suites to run, example: "smoke dashboard TelemetryAlarming".
      # Optional, defaults to "smoke".
      CONFIG_RUN_TEMPEST_TESTS=smoke
       
      # Tests to skip, example: "test_basic_scenario test_volume".
      # Optional, defaults to "".
      CONFIG_SKIP_TEMPEST_TESTS=
       
      # Specify 'y' to configure the Open vSwitch external bridge for an
      # all-in-one deployment (the L3 external bridge acts as the gateway
      # for virtual machines). ['y', 'n']
      CONFIG_PROVISION_OVS_BRIDGE=y
       
      # Password to use for Gnocchi to access the database.
      CONFIG_GNOCCHI_DB_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Password to use for Gnocchi to authenticate with the Identity
      # service.
      CONFIG_GNOCCHI_KS_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Secret key for signing Telemetry service (ceilometer) messages.
      CONFIG_CEILOMETER_SECRET={{ SET_PASS }}
       
      # Password to use for Telemetry to authenticate with the Identity
      # service.
      CONFIG_CEILOMETER_KS_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Ceilometer service name. ['httpd', 'ceilometer']
      CONFIG_CEILOMETER_SERVICE_NAME=httpd
       
      # Backend driver for Telemetry's group membership coordination.
      # ['redis', 'none']
      CONFIG_CEILOMETER_COORDINATION_BACKEND=redis
       
      # Whether to enable ceilometer middleware in swift proxy. By default
      # this should be false to avoid unnecessary load.
      CONFIG_ENABLE_CEILOMETER_MIDDLEWARE=n
       
      # IP address of the server on which to install the Redis server.
      CONFIG_REDIS_HOST=172.10.10..41
       
      # Port on which the Redis server listens.
      CONFIG_REDIS_PORT=6379
       
      # Password to use for Telemetry Alarming to authenticate with the
      # Identity service.
      CONFIG_AODH_KS_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Password to use for Telemetry Alarming (AODH) to access the
      # database.
      CONFIG_AODH_DB_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Password to use for Panko to access the database.
      CONFIG_PANKO_DB_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Password to use for Panko to authenticate with the Identity
      # service.
      CONFIG_PANKO_KS_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Password to use for OpenStack Database-as-a-Service (trove) to
      # access the database.
      CONFIG_TROVE_DB_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Password to use for OpenStack Database-as-a-Service to authenticate
      # with the Identity service.
      CONFIG_TROVE_KS_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # User name to use when OpenStack Database-as-a-Service connects to
      # the Compute service.
      CONFIG_TROVE_NOVA_USER=trove
       
      # Tenant to use when OpenStack Database-as-a-Service connects to the
      # Compute service.
      CONFIG_TROVE_NOVA_TENANT=services
       
      # Password to use when OpenStack Database-as-a-Service connects to
      # the Compute service.
      CONFIG_TROVE_NOVA_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Password to use for OpenStack Data Processing (sahara) to access
      # the database.
      CONFIG_SAHARA_DB_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Password to use for OpenStack Data Processing to authenticate with
      # the Identity service.
      CONFIG_SAHARA_KS_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Password to use for the Magnum to access the database.
      CONFIG_MAGNUM_DB_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
       
      # Password to use for the Magnum to authenticate with the Identity
      # service.
      CONFIG_MAGNUM_KS_PW=PW_PLACEHOLDER
    6. Packstack 설치
      $ packstack --answer-file=answer.txt


reference